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Class 10 Physics Chapter 20 Notes: EM Waves

Mastering Class 10 Physics Chapter 20 notes is essential for understanding how information travels through space using invisible energy. This chapter on Electromagnetic Waves Class 10 Physics covers the nature of waves that do not require a medium to travel, such as light and radio waves. Students will explore the electromagnetic spectrum and learn how different frequencies are used in modern technology, from television broadcasts to microwave ovens. If you are looking for high-quality study materials, you can always visit AiNotes.Pk for the best educational resources. These FBISE notes class 9 to 12 are specifically written to help Federal Board students secure top marks. For more details on advanced topics like satellite communication and optical fibers, visit the FBISE class 10 notes section. You can download the complete FBISE Physics solved notes in PDF format by following the 10th class computer Federal Board FBISE link, which provides all the help you need for your science subjects.


Frequently Asked Questions (FAQs)

Q1: What are electromagnetic waves? Ans: Electromagnetic waves are waves created by the vibration of an electric charge. They consist of electric and magnetic fields and can travel through a vacuum at the speed of light. Q2: What is the main difference between mechanical waves and electromagnetic waves? Ans: Mechanical waves (like sound) need a material medium to travel, while electromagnetic waves do not need any medium and can move through empty space. Q3: What are radio waves used for? Ans: Radio waves have the longest wavelengths in the electromagnetic spectrum and are primarily used for communication, such as radio broadcasts, television signals, and mobile phone data. Q4: How does satellite communication work? Ans: Satellite communication uses high-frequency radio waves or microwaves sent from Earth to a satellite in space, which then amplifies the signal and sends it back to a different location on Earth. Q5: What is the speed of electromagnetic waves in a vacuum? Ans: All electromagnetic waves travel at the same constant speed in a vacuum, which is approximately $3\times10^8$ meters per second (the speed of light).
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